Thank you for coming to today's lesson. Following last week's lesson, we continued studying hiragana, the Japanese writing system. It may feel a little repetitive at times, but hiragana is a very important foundation of Japanese. Let's take it one step at a time and learn it little by little. Our next lesson will be on July 22, two weeks from now.
にほんごのべんきょうおつかれさまでした。 Than you for your hard work studying Japanese.
今日の授業 Today's lesson
New verbs
ますform ません ました ませんでした non-past negative past past-negative
いきます to go きます to come かえります to return/to go home あそびます to play かきます to write ききます to listen べんきょうします to study はたらきます to do work およぎます to swim あらいます to wash のります to ride on おります to get off はいります to enter でます to go out
Thank you for coming to the lesson. Since this was our second lesson, we reviewed the “self-introduction” topic from last week. You also learned how to say numbers from 0 to 99. If you have any questions during the lesson, please feel free to ask.
こんばんわ! Thank you for joining the lesson as always. It was great to see you again! In today's lesson, we started studying and practicing how to say "have to do" in Japanese. The pattern "(し)なければありません" comes from the negative form.
For example: * To form the nai‑form from “とまります,” remove masu, change り to ら, and then add “なければなりません.”
* With “ねます,” it’s easy. The stem ね doesn’t change; just remove masu and add “なければなりません.”
* For verbs with shimasu, remove masu and add “しなければなりません.” So: べんきょうしなければなりません.りょうりしなければなりません.
れっすんのあとに、あしたはしごとです、から、はやくねなければなりません。(After the lesson, I have work tomorrow, so I have to go to bed early.)
Thank you for your hard work, Excellent! Have a wonderful week then. See you next time!
Thank you for joining the lesson. As output practice, you talked about your plans for this week. I understand that you have a busy week at work. I hope everything goes well! Using the example, "天気予報によると、今日は寒くなるそうです。" ("According to the weather forecast, it will get cold today."), we practiced the sentence pattern "〜によると、…そうです。" Please remember that, in this pattern, the verb or adjective before "〜そうです" is in the plain form.